WTO Dispute Settlement and Compliance
- Counsel to national governments in trade disputes before WTO panels, arbitrators and, prior to its suspension in December 2019, the Appellate Body, including:
- United States – Measures Concerning the Importation, Marketing and Sale of Tuna and Tuna Products(DS381) (Appellate Body, Compliance Panel, Countermeasures Arbitration, Second Compliance Panel, Appellate Body)
- United States – Certain Country of Origin Labelling (DS384, DS386) (Panel, Appellate Body, Compliance Panel, Appellate Body, Countermeasures Arbitration)
Canadian Anti-dumping, Countervailing Duty and Safeguard Investigations
- Counsel for the domestic industry, foreign producers, importers and governments in Canadian anti-dumping, countervailing duty and safeguard investigations, re-investigations and expiry reviews before the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) and the Canadian International Trade Tribunal (CITT), including:
- Small Power Transformers from Austria, Chinese Taipei, and South Korea (inquiry), SPT 2021 IN (CBSA)
- Refined Sugar from the European Union, the United States, Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom (expiry review), SUG 2020 ER (CBSA) and RR-2020-003 (CITT)
- Refined Sugar from the European Union, the United States, Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom (interim review), RD-2020-002 (CITT)
- Wheat Gluten from Australia, Austria, Belgium, France, Germany and Lithuania (inquiry), WG 2020 IN (CBSA) and PI-2020-003 (CITT)
- Dry Wheat Pasta from Turkey (re-investigation of the normal values, export prices and amounts of subsidy), DWP 2019 RI (CBSA)
- Sucker Rods from Argentina, Brazil and Mexico (inquiry), NQ-2019-001 (CITT)
- Certain Steel Goods, Safeguard Inquiry No. GC-2018-001 (CITT)
- Liquid Dielectric Transformers from South Korea (expiry review), TR 2017 ER (CBSA) and RR-2017-002 (CITT)
- Dry Wheat Pasta from Turkey (inquiry), DWP 2017 IN (CBSA) and NQ-2017-005 (CITT)
- Certain Fabricated Industrial Steel Components from China, South Korea and Spain, Inquiry No. FISC 2016 IN (CBSA) and NQ-2016-004 (CITT)
- Concrete Reinforcing Bar from Belarus, Chinese Taipei, Hong Kong, Japan, Portugal, and Spain, Inquiry No. RB2 2016 IN (CBSA) and NQ-2016-003 (CITT)
- Oil Country Tubular Goods (inquiry), NQ-2014-002 (CITT)
- Liquid Dielectric Transformers from South Korea (inquiry), NQ-2012-001 (CITT)
- Counsel in judicial reviews before the Federal Court of Appeal of decisions of the CBSA and the CITT in anti-dumping and countervailing duty investigations, including:
- AGT Food and Ingredients v. Canadian Pasta Manufacturers Association, 2019 FCA 229
- Fluor Canada Ltd. v. Supreme Group LP, 2020 FCA 58
Customs
- Counsel in customs compliance matters, including tariff classification, rules of origin, CBSA audits, importer self-corrections or voluntary disclosures, advance rulings on tariff classification and customs rulings on valuation, origin, and other issues
- Counsel in re-determinations and appeals of CBSA and CITT customs decisions
Trade Agreement Negotiations, Implementation and Interpretation
- Advises on the implementation, interpretation and administration of trade agreements, including WTO agreements and regional trade agreements, including the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP), the Canada-EU Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA), the Canada-UK Trade Continuity Agreement (TCA), and the Canada-United States-Mexico Agreement (CUSMA/USMCA), which replaced the NAFTA
- Leading expert on the implementation of the Canada-EU Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA). Key legal expert in the European Union’s project concerning “Market Access Support for EU Business in Canada in the CETA Context”